Experts have attributed the increase in bankruptcy filings to high unemployment, a real estate meltdown and creditor-friendly laws among the biggest factors. Georgia's position near the top of the list is nothing new. It has occupied this position for years because it is a very creditor-friendly state. Georgia's foreclosure laws have played a big role in the decision of many filers. The state's foreclosure process occurs without court or government supervision and takes approximately two weeks. That's quite the opposite of what occurs in the other states. That's a real shame that Georgians who face foreclosure are literally forced into bankruptcy because of this process.
According to NBRC, more than half of the filings by Georgians between January and November 2009 were for Chapter 7, which is liquidation that essentially wipes out most debts, but some assets are not protected by exemptions. Approximately 47 percent of filers in Georgia opted for Chapter 13, in which consumers are allowed to keep a house and car, but requires a restructuring of their debts to repay a portion to creditors, usually on a percentage for unsecured creditors -- two percent of the balance of a credit card, for example.
This trend is expected to continue as the economic conditions continue to dog the United States and unemployment rates remain high.
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